You wake up with the intention of starting a new day, you go to the kitchen and you find an unexpected sight: leftover food scattered around and a cat with a satisfied face looking at you as if nothing had happened. If you have ever wondered why your cat steals food, you are not alone. This behavior, while often funny, can be frustrating and worrying. What motivates your cat to act like this? Let's explore the reasons behind this behavior and how you can effectively address it.
Why do cats steal food?
The cats are curious animals by nature and have a predatory instinct very marked, even after centuries of domestication. This instinct plays a crucial role in their food-stealing behaviour. However, there are several specific reasons that can trigger this behaviour:
- Improper nutrition: If your cat's diet doesn't meet its nutritional needs, it's likely to look for alternatives in other foods, even yours.
- Learned habit: Some cats develop this behavior because they have been unintentionally rewarded, such as when you give them a piece of food from your plate.
- Boredom: Lack of mental or physical stimulation can lead cats to seek out unwanted occupations, such as stealing food.
- Anxiety or stress: Emotional factors also influence cats' behavior. A stressful environment can lead them to seek comfort in food.
Nutrition and food quality
The cats are strict carnivorous animals, which means they need a diet rich in animal protein. If we offer them low-quality food that contains more grains than protein, they are likely to feel unsatisfied.
To prevent them from seeking out extra food, consider change your diet to a higher quality one. Look for foods whose first ingredient is meat and avoid those that contain flour or animal by-products. You can also opt for a natural diet or even prepare homemade food for your cat. following these recommendations.
The role of human habits
Does your cat approach the table in hopes of getting a bite? If you've ever given in to that pleading look, you've probably unintentionally reinforced the behavior. Cats learn quickly, and if they know that a behavior gives them results, they will repeat it.
To correct this, avoid giving him food while eating. Also, store any uneaten food in airtight containers or out of reach. This simple change can go a long way in discouraging your cat from “stealing” food.
Changing cat behavior
It is not easy to change a habit in a cat, but the constancy and patience are key. Here are some strategies:
- Avoid leaving food in sight: Remove any food residue from countertops or tables.
- Positive reinforcement: Reward your cat for good behavior by offering cat-friendly treats after meals.
- Say “NO” firmly (without shouting): When you catch your cat in the act, use it as an opportunity to teach him that this behavior is not acceptable.
- Provides interactive toys: Keep your cat entertained to reduce boredom, especially before meal times.
Is it always hunger or is it instinct?
It is important to remember that it is not always about hunger. Cats, as natural hunters, enjoy the challenge and reward that comes with “stealing” something. This behavior can be a way of stimulating their brain and its primitive instincts.
To channel this instinct in a positive way, you can use toys that simulate hunting, such as those that contain food inside and that the cat must "hunt" to obtain it. This is not only fun for them, but it also provides them with the mental stimulation what do you need.
What if the problem persists?
If you've taken all the steps and your cat is still stealing food, there may be an underlying problem such as anxiety, stress, or even an undiagnosed medical condition. In these cases, it's best to consult with a veterinarian or feline behaviorist for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
Acting on these signals will not only ensure your cat's well-being, but will also strengthen your relationship with him, making it more harmonious and satisfying for both of you.