Mother cats in the wild are some great caregivers, even if it is the first time they have had babies. They keep them clean, well fed and, above all, under control. Before they leave to go hunting, they leave them in a hidden corner that serves as a den, away from potential predators.
However, when these animals began to live with humans in our homes, they had to adapt. If the cat becomes pregnant, she will spend much of her time looking for the best place where she can give birth and, when she finds it, she will not move from there except to eat or do her business. Even so, the unexpected events They sometimes happen, and it is important to know Why a cat may reject her kittens.
Main factors why a cat rejects her kittens
A cat's rejection of her kittens can be due to various factors, both physical and emotional. Although it is more common for a cat to instinctively care for her kittens, there are cases in which she cannot or does not want to fulfill this role. Below, we explain the most common causes.
Health problems of the offspring
A mother cat can detect if any of her kittens were born with a disease o malformationThis is part of her survival instinct, as she prefers to focus her attention on viable offspring. If one of the young is weak or has little chance of survival, the mother may reject it to protect the others.
Stress and inadequate environment
A noisy environment, with too many interruptions or too little tranquility, can cause the cat to experience anxiety y StressThis may cause her to avoid her babies, especially if she feels she doesn't have a safe place to care for them. Offering her a private, quiet space is crucial.
Maternal health problems
If the mother is found sick, tired or suffers pain Due to childbirth, she may not have the strength to care for her babies. Problems such as mammary infections (mastitis) or severe malnutrition are also factors that can influence this decision.
Large litter
When many kittens are born (five or more), the mother may not be able to care for them all. In these cases, she may focus on the strongest and abandon the weakest. This behavior, although it may seem cruel, is an attempt to ensure the survival of the majority of the litter.
How to prevent and treat rejection
It is essential for cat owners to encourage a ideal environment for the mother and the offspring. Here we offer you some tips To prevent a cat from rejecting her kittens:
- Prepare the nest in advance: Place clean blankets or towels in a quiet, safe place where the cat can give birth. Avoid changing the place she has chosen unless it is dangerous.
- Avoid excessive handling: During the first few weeks, limit interactions with the kittens. A human scent on the kittens could cause the mother to reject them.
- Keeping calm at home: Minimize noise and visitors during this period, as tranquility is key for the new mother.
- Adequate nutrition: Make sure your cat has access to quality food and fresh water to maintain her energy.
What to do if the cat rejects her kittens
If, despite your efforts, your cat has rejected some or all of her kittens, you will need to take care of them. Here's how:
Bottle feeding
Newborn kittens need to be fed with milk. specific formula for cats, available at veterinary clinics. Feed the kittens every 2-3 hours, including at night, as they are completely dependent on you.
Provide heat
Kittens can't regulate your body temperatureUse thermal blankets or hot water bottles (always wrapped in towels to avoid burns) to keep them warm.
Stimulation to urinate and defecate
Kittens need to be stimulated to do their business. Use a wet cotton in warm water and gently rub your genital area after each meal.
veterinary consultation
If the kitten shows signs of disease o extreme weakness, take him to the vet as soon as possible. This professional will be able to give you a diagnosis and the necessary guidelines to care for him properly.
Our job as caregivers is to observe, understand, and if necessary, intervene to ensure the survival and well-being of the babies. Make sure you pay close attention to both mother and babies to identify potential problems early on and respond effectively. With patience and care, it is possible to overcome these difficulties and raise the entire litter.