The black cat has sometimes been admired, but throughout history it has mostly been persecuted. It has been attributed to being a symbol of bad luck, especially during the Middle Ages, when it was associated with witches and superstitions. Today, that image is changing, and more people are recognizing its special nature.
Years of domestication have endowed the black cat of a mysterious and very particular character. It is an animal that, due to its history and genetics, shows a unique behavior. Although we cannot be sure if they still carry in their genes the memory of the persecution, it seems that now They enjoy every caress to the fullest that a human offers them, which contrasts with erroneous beliefs about their nature.
Types of black cats
There are two main types of black cats, whose difference lies mainly in the shape of their body and physical characteristics:
- Black cat of common European breed: It is characterized by having a thinner and more agile body, with some white hairs scattered on its coat.
- Black cat of Bombay breed: It has a more robust and compact body, with a completely black coat. This breed arose by crossing the cat American shorthair with the Burmese in the years 50.
Both types, like good felines, have an athletic body, designed to hunt and move with agility.
Origin of the Bombay breed
El Bombay cat It is one of the most striking breeds due to its deep black color. Its history dates back to 1950 in the United States, when they began to cross cats of the breeds mentioned above to create a feline reminiscent of the black leopard of India. That's where its name comes from, Bombay, in honor of the Indian city famous for these wild cats.
These cats have an elegant bearing and a gentle character. They are often described as sociable and affectionate cats, which makes them excellent companions for home life, disproving the myths and superstitions that surround them.
Character of black cats: Calm and sensitive
One of the most notable features of the black cats is the calm and balanced natureUnlike some of their littermates who can be more restless, black cats often display great serenity and inner calm. They carry themselves with firmness and seem to be at peace with their surroundings, which may be due to their ability to detect human emotions.
This character makes them excellent life companionsThey are affectionate and tend to create a deep bond with their caregivers, becoming even more emotionally dependent than other cats. This does not mean that they do not enjoy moments of solitude, but they love the company and contact with their humans, something that makes them ideal pets for quiet families.
Myths about black cats and modern society
During the Middle Ages in Europe, black cats were unfairly associated with witchcraft. It was believed that Witches used them as familiars, which is why they were immediately associated with bad luck. This belief has persisted into modern times, even affecting the adoption rates of these beautiful felines.
However, in other parts of the world, such as in Scotland and Germany, the vision is completely opposite. In these cultures, coming across a black cat is seen as a good omen, a harbinger of happiness and abundance. It is important to note that, today, myths about black cats are being debunked and more people are giving them a chance, including those who believe in their gentle side.
Reasons to adopt a black cat
If you are thinking of expanding your family with a feline friend, a Black cat adopted from a shelter may become your best option. These cats are often the last to be adopted due to superstitions, but those who do adopt them quickly discover how rewarding it can be to live with them.
They are animals that seek affection and company, and that adapt very well to a family environment. They enjoy being close to their caregiver, whether watching television or cuddling while reading a book. In addition, they have a more docile character compared to other breeds, which has been confirmed by scientific studies that have shown that they are more tolerant of living with humans and other animals.
Superstitions and their role in popular culture
Throughout history, black cats have been involved in all kinds of beliefs and superstitions. In ancient Egypt, for example, they were considered sacred, especially linked to the goddess BastetThey were credited with the power to protect homes from evil spirits and were venerated.
On the other hand, in the 21st century, black cats continue to face harmful stigmas, which negatively impact their adoption rates. Fortunately, some initiatives, such as the Black Cat Day which is celebrated the October 27, seek to change this perception. This event not only celebrates the beauty and mystery of these felines, but also seeks to encourage their adoption and end prejudices.
Globally, there are different meanings attributed to encountering a black cat. While in French They are known as matagot, and are associated with good fortune. In other parts of the world, such as the United States, especially during dates like Halloween, black cats play symbolic roles related to the mysterious.
Important care for black cats
Un Black cat does not require extreme care due to their color, but there are some considerations to take into account. Since black cats continue to be victims of superstitions, it is advisable to maintain stricter control over their nocturnal outings, especially during times like Halloween.
Keeping your black cat identified with a collar and chip is essential to ensure its safety. Also, as with any other cat, it is important to take care of its fur and ensure that its diet and exercise are well balanced.
The color of their fur can make them overheat more easily on sunny days., so it is advisable to provide them with shade or keep them indoors during the hottest hours of the day.
Another important point is taking care of your skin. Although Cats take care of keeping their fur clean, it is important to check periodically for any signs of skin problems or infections.
If you decide to adopt a black cat, you will not only be gaining a great friend, but you will also be helping to banish prejudices about these wonderful animals that, throughout history, have been unfairly mistreated.