With the arrival of the cold our little friend can have a very bad time, much worse than an adult cat. His body, not yet fully developed, you urgently need to protect yourself from cold temperatures otherwise you could catch cold and get sick quickly.
To avoid this, it is very important to know how to care for a kitten in winter This way, your furry friend will be able to get through this cold season without any problems. So, if this is your first time living with one, follow these tips so that no unpleasant surprises arise.
Doors and windows closed
Yes, I know, it makes sense, but we humans usually like to have a window open to let in air and light. However, when we live with a cat, we should put up a protective mesh to prevent it from jumping out. But not only that: if we have adopted or acquired a kitten in the fall or winter, it is best to keep it always closed. In this way there will be no drafts from outside and the health of our little one will not be compromised.
Also, put weatherstripping on doors and windows to seal gaps that generate currentsIf you need to ventilate, do so in very short bursts and with the kitten in another room. Installing a secure cat flap allows the kitten to escape if it is able to go outside. can come in to warm up whenever needed.
Provide a comfortable and warm place
The kitten spends between 16 and 18 hours sleeping, even more if it is one month old or younger. During those hours, It has to be in a safe, comfortable and above all warm place. The ideal is to acquire a bed cave type so he can protect himself, or let him sleep with us.
In the case that it is of a breed without hair or that it has it very short, it is advisable put on a cat coat that we can find for sale in animal products stores.
Place your bed away from doors and windows, and if you use radiator hammocks, check that support weight and heat wellAdd soft blankets and, if your home is cold, consider a heated cat bed (always supervising its use).
Make sure he eats and drinks
The kitten will probably not be as active as usual, which is normal and should not worry us unless he has symptoms of illness such as vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, seizures or anything else that makes us suspicious. But must eat and drink; If he doesn't, we must take him to the vet.
In winter, some cats drink less: offer fresh water at several points and consider a heated fountain to prevent them from getting too cold. Do not add salt to the water and avoid metal feeders outdoors because they get too cold. Indoor kittens don't usually need more calories, but outdoor kittens may need more calories. some more quality energy (Consult your veterinarian.) Watch for signs of dehydration such as dry gums or sluggish skin.
How does the cold affect kittens?
Cats are sensitive to temperature changes. Watch for signs of cold: they curl up and hide their legs, their hair stands on end and their eyes squint. The most vulnerable are the kittens and senior cats, breeds with little or no hair (Sphynx, Peterbald, Shorthaired Siamese) and those who suffer from diseases or have low defenses.
- Keep the most fragile indoors and well wrapped up.
- Supervises weight, appetite and day-to-day activity level.
Routine, play and rest
In cold weather They can sleep up to 20 hours. Provides environmental enrichment to prevent boredom: tunnels, scratching posts, boxes and interactive toys (feathers, light-up balls, plush mice). Short play sessions several times a day help generate body heat and maintain a healthy weight.
Coat and skin care
The coat becomes thicker in winter. Brush regularly to remove dead hair and knots, and reduce hairballs. For outdoor cats, check for moisture in the undercoat and dry them upon coming inside. For pads exposed to cold, snow, or salt, apply protective balms and cleans his paws when he gets home.
Veterinary health and prevention
A check-up before or during the winter is recommended for detect problems early and adjust vaccinations (including feline rhinotracheitis). If you notice sneezing, nasal/eye discharge, or listlessness, consult. hypothermia It presents with tremors, pale gums and incoordination: warm the kitten gradually with warm towels, never with direct heat, and go to the vet. freezing affects ear tips, tail, and toes; warm slowly with warm compresses and seek professional evaluation. For cats with arthritis, provide soft surfaces and moderate heat. relieve joints.
Winter Hazards You Should Avoid
– Antifreeze and de-icers with ethylene glycol: they are highly toxic and have a sweet taste. Keep them locked up, clean spills and go to the vet if excessive thirst, vomiting or instability occurs.
– Fireplaces, candles and portable radiators: maintain safety barriers and use devices with automatic shutdown if they tip over.
– Cars: before starting, hit the hood; many jacks they seek the heat of the engine.
– Identification: microchip and collar with tag to facilitate return if lost on cold, dark days.
If you go outside: limits and shelter
Limit outings on very cold or rainy days and dry it when you return. Place a sandbox at home In case he doesn't want to go outside. If you have a yard or garden, provide an isolated kennel, raised off the ground and protected from the wind, with straw or blankets, non-metallic water, and food. heated cabin It's optional and very useful. Avoid metal feeders and make sure the water isn't frozen. A cat flap allows your pet to enter whenever he or she needs to.
With these tips your furry friend won't even notice it's winter, for sure  .. A draft-free home, a warm bed, good hydration, daily play and risk prevention make the difference so that your kitten can get through the cold in comfort and health.