From the cold forests of Siberia, in Russia, to the warm and comfortable sofa in any home in the world. The siberian cat It is one of those animals that attract attention for its size, its fur and, above all, its sweet look.
Although he is independent, he is very affectionate, so much so that will not hesitate to land on your lap every time I get a chance.
Origin and history of the Siberian cat
The Siberian cat has a lineage that dates back several centuries. It is believed that this breed results from the cross between Domestic cats and wild cats of Siberian forests. On thick, dense fur It is a natural adaptation to the extreme cold of Russia, being able to withstand temperatures of up to -30ºC.
It is considered a of the oldest cat breeds in the worldThe first written records referring to these felines date back to the 1987th century. However, it was not until the XNUMXth century when it began to gain international recognition. In XNUMX it was officially recognized by various feline associations as TICA, FIFe and ACF. Currently, although it is still not an extremely popular breed outside of Russia, its presence is growing worldwide.
Physical characteristics of the Siberian cat
The Siberian cat is a feline of medium to large size with a muscular and compact body. Males can weigh between 7 and 9 kg, while females are usually located between the 4,5 and 7 kgIts development is slow, reaching full maturity around five years of age.
Some of its main physical characteristics are:
- Head: Round and broad, with a curved forehead and a well-defined muzzle.
- Eyes: Large and oval, in colors ranging from green to gold.
- Ears: Medium, with tufts of hair at the tip.
- Legs: Long and robust, with large paws that help them move on the snow.
- Cola: Long and thick, in proportion to the body.
The Siberian cat's coat is one of its most distinctive features. It is made up of three layers:
- Water-repellent outer layer: Waterproof, which protects them from moisture.
- Middle layer: Insulator, to retain heat.
- Woolly undercoat: Dense and soft, which helps to withstand low temperatures.
Accepted coat colors include virtually all except black. Chocolate, lilac, cinnamon and fawn. A special variant is the Neva masquerade, which features a colourpoint pattern.
Character and behavior of the Siberian cat
The Siberian is a highly affectionate and sociable, ideal for families with children or other pets. Unlike many other breeds, this breed is especially known for its intelligence and curiosity.
Although he enjoys human company, he still retains a certain independence and a high level of activity. It is a cat that loves climb, jump and keep movingIn fact, it is advisable to provide him with high structures, such as tall scratching posts or shelves.
Another peculiarity of the Siberian is its love for waterThey are known to play with it and can even accept an occasional bath without too much trouble.
Siberian cat care
Food
The Siberian cat is a feline with high energy requirements, so it is important to offer a diet rich in proteins of animal originIt is recommended to avoid feed with cereals or by-products that may affect your digestion.
Brushed
Because of his dense fur, it is essential to brush it at least two or three times a week. During the shedding season, in spring and autumn, brushing should be daily to prevent the formation of knots.
Exercise and environmental enrichment
The Siberian is a very active cat, so it is recommended to provide it with toys, scratching posts and climbing areas. If you have access to a secure patio or terrace, it is ideal to allow him to go out to explore.
Siberian cat health
The Siberian is a breed robust and healthy, with few known hereditary diseases. However, some specimens may develop feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), a heart disease common in many breeds of cats.
To ensure your pet's health, it is essential to carry out regular veterinary check-ups, as well as comply with the vaccination schedule and deworming.
Siberian cat price
The price of a Siberian cat varies depending on the breeder, the purity of the breed and the documentation that is provided with the animal. On average, the price ranges from:
- Professional breeders: 900 to 1.600 euros.
- Pet stores: 600 to 700 euros.
- Individuals: Between 400 and 500 euros.
The Siberian cat is an incredibly fascinating breed, ideal for those looking for an affectionate, active and intelligent pet.