Cats, like humans, are susceptible to seasonal illnesses such as colds. Although this condition is not always serious, it can become a problem if not treated properly. In this article we will explain in depth what a cold is. cold in cats, Its causes, symptom, how to treat it by Home Remedies and the best strategies to prevent them. If you have ever noticed your feline being less active, sneezing or having a runny nose, it is essential that you pay attention to avoid further complications.
What is a cold in cats?
The cold in cats is a Infectious disease that affects your upper respiratory system. It is usually caused by virus, the most common being feline herpesvirus (FHV-1) and feline calicivirus (FCV), which belong to the causes of feline flu. Although it is often mild and disappears with home care within a week, it can become more serious or chronic if action is not taken quickly.
Cold symptoms in cats
The symptoms of feline cold are very similar to those experienced by humans. It is easy to identify them if you pay attention to certain signs that your pet may show. At first, you will notice the following symptoms:
- Runny nose: Due to the inflammation of the nasal lining, the cat will expel mucus as a defense mechanism.
- Sneezing: A natural reflex to expel viruses or irritating particles.
- Breathing through the mouth: Nasal congestion forces the feline to breathe this way.
- Loss of appetite: With blocked nostrils, the animal loses the ability to smell food, causing disinterest.
When the disease progresses Without treatment, symptoms worsen and include:
- Difficulty breathing: In severe cases, the lungs can fill with fluid, making breathing difficult.
- Fever: If the cat's temperature exceeds 39°C, it is a sign of fever.
- Eye discharge: Conjunctivitis may be another associated symptom.
Causes of the cold in cats
The main causes Colds in cats are viral infections, specifically the feline herpesvirus (FHV-1) and feline calicivirus (FCV)However, it can also be due to:
- Exposure to sudden changes in temperature: Moving from warm to cold environments suddenly.
- Contacts with other sick cats: In multi-feline households or shelters, transmission is more likely.
- Weak immune system: Older cats or kittens are more susceptible.
Feline herpesvirus (FHV-1)
This virus causes severe respiratory problems and can lead to conjunctivitis y chronic rhinitisIt is highly contagious and the cat can become a permanent carrier.
Feline calicivirus (FCV)
Apart from respiratory symptoms, cats infected with calicivirus can develop ulcers in the mouth and nose. Although less common, this virus can also cause transient lameness in affected felines.
Remedies to cure a cold in cats
If your cat has shown mild cold symptoms, you can apply some Home Remedies to relieve their discomfort and speed up their recovery. However, it is always advisable to consult a veterinarian if the symptoms persist or worsen.
Keeping the cat warm
Avoid drafts in the home and maintain a warm temperatureIf your cat does not have hair, you can put cat clothes on it. cave bed or thermal blankets are excellent options to provide comfort.
Hydration
Make sure your cat is okay hydrousIf he doesn't want to drink water, you can offer him natural chicken broth without saltDehydration can worsen the feline's health.
Steam bath
Fill the bathroom with steam by turning on the hot water and leave your cat in it for about 15 minutes. This helps the cat to mucus loosens and you can clean it more easily.
Using wet food
La canned food It is easier to consume for a cat that has lost its appetite. In addition, its strong smell is ideal for stimulating its desire to eat.
How to prevent colds in cats
Preventing colds in cats can be easier than it seems if you follow certain steps. basic care:
Vaccination
The Vaccines They do not completely eliminate the risk of infection, but they significantly reduce the likelihood of the disease becoming serious.
environment control
Keep your home clean and free of air currentsClean your cat's food and water bowls daily and make sure that the places your cat frequents are disinfected.
Quality food
A balance diet and quality strengthens the cat's immune system, making it less likely to get sick.
With these tips, you will not only be able to alleviate your cat's discomfort in case of a cold, but you will also take effective measures to prevent its onset. A healthy and happy feline will be the result of proper and timely care, which will undoubtedly strengthen the bond between you and your pet.
My cat has given him some injections because he had angina and also pills of course I'm the ones I give them, and now he sees me and hides
I went out 3 times to the street and was very sociable and met his needs on the street, now I don't want to go out and he's under
He's out of bed and he's aggressive with me, he's been like this for a week and it's hard for him to relieve himself in the sand, the vet tells me to be patient that he will pray when he needs it and that it's three for the treatment that it's a matter of days that he regains confidence
It can be so, I hope it is so, thanks for your attention
Hola!
If it can be. Sometimes you just have to be patient.
Anyway, if you see that it does not improve, do not hesitate to consult a veterinarian again.
Regards!