Animals, like humans, are susceptible to suffering skin infectionsThese infections can be caused by bacteria present in the normal flora of the skin, by yeasts, such as dermatitis caused by Malassezia, or even by fungi such as ringworm. Timely identification of symptoms and causes will allow for appropriate and rapid treatment, which significantly improves your cat's health. There are also natural treatments that can contribute to your cat's well-being in conjunction with conventional veterinary treatment.
How to detect skin infections in cats
FOR detect a skin infection In your cat, it's very important to observe behavioral patterns and physical symptoms. Some infections are bacterial, while others are caused by yeast or fungus. If you know the key signs, it's easier to address the problem in time.
Symptoms of bacterial infections
Skin infections caused by bacteria have the following common symptoms:
- Constant itching:If your cat scratches frequently, it may be a sign that something is wrong with its skin.
- Pustules: Small swellings that contain pus and may be painful to the touch.
- Ulcers o injury: The skin may break or form visible sores.
- Strong smell: A persistent, unpleasant odor is a sign that the bacterial infection has progressed.
- Flakes and hair loss: The skin may become scaly, dry and the infection may cause hair loss in localized areas.
Symptoms of yeast infections
On the other hand, infections Malassezia yeast show different symptoms:
- Persistent itching: Similar to the symptom of bacterial infections, but generally more localized.
- Oily or sebaceous skin: Infected skin tends to become oily to the touch.
- Swelling and redness: The affected areas are usually swollen and tender.
- Bad smell: These infections can produce a persistent, musty odor.
Causes of skin infections in cats
The causes of skin infections can be very varied and identifying them will help prevent future cases. Bacterial infections, for example, can develop in open wounds that do not heal properly. There are cats that are genetically more prone to certain types of bacterial infections, such as those that are exposed to the Pasteurella multocida, a bacteria that can cause chronic infections.
Yeast infections, mostly caused by the Malassezia pachydermatis, often affect moist skin areas such as the armpits, groin and ears. Among the main causes of this type of infection are:
- Cats with allergies: Allergens, whether food or environmental, can be the trigger.
- Seborrhea problems: Excess oil on the skin facilitates the growth of yeast.
- Immunosuppression: Cats with weakened immune systems are more likely to experience recurrent infections.
Natural Treatments for Skin Infections in Cats
There are a number of natural treatments which can help relieve skin infections in cats, although it is always advisable to consult a veterinarian before starting any treatment, especially if the infections are serious.
Coconut oil
El coconut oil It has multiple medicinal properties: it is antibacterial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory. It can be applied directly to the affected areas of the skin to reduce itching and inflammation. Make sure to use organic coconut oil.
Apple vinager
El apple vinegar Apple cider vinegar is an excellent natural option for treating bacterial and fungal infections thanks to its antimicrobial properties. Mix equal parts apple cider vinegar and water and apply carefully with gauze to the affected areas of the skin. It should not be used on open wounds, as it can be very irritating.
Colloidal Oatmeal Baths
The colloidal oatmeal baths They help relieve itching and soothe irritated skin. This natural treatment is particularly useful for cats with dermatitis or allergies. Prepare a warm bath and add ground oats for your cat to soak in for a few minutes.
Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids
Another effective resource is the inclusion of Omega-3 and Omega-6 in your cat's diet. These fatty acids are essential for keeping the skin hydrated and reducing inflammation. You can include them through fish oil supplements or in specific pet foods.
Honey from Manuka
La manuka honey It is known for its ability to treat bacterial infections and promote wound healing. It is very effective when applied directly to the affected areas, but it should be supervised to ensure that the cat does not consume it.
Probiotics
Add probiotics to your cat's diet can be very beneficial in strengthening its immune system. In addition to improving intestinal health, probiotics help fight recurring bacterial and fungal infections.
When to go to the vet
Although natural treatments can offer relief to your cat, it is essential to see a veterinarian if the infection does not improve with these remedies or if it becomes worse. In some cases, skin infections require more specific treatments, such as antibiotics, antifungals, or prescription topical treatments. In addition, the veterinarian will be able to perform tests to diagnose the exact cause of the problem and prevent it from recurring.
Combining natural treatments With proper veterinary care, skin infections in cats can resolve without major complications. However, the key is to always act in time and follow effective procedures.