Cats are fascinating companions and, in most cases, affectionate and sociable. However, like any living being, they can experience certain problematic behaviors, the most common being: aggression towards people one of the most worrying for guardians. This behavior should not be ignored, since its origin may be related to physical, psychological or environmental problems. Understanding the causes of feline aggression and applying solutions based on respect and empathy is essential to improve the coexistence and well-being of the animal.
Causes of the cat's aggressiveness towards people
Aggression is not a natural manifestation of cats towards their caregivers. Normally, it arises as a professional to a stimulus perceived as a threat or due to internal factors that affect their emotional or physical balance. Identifying the origin of this behavior is key to addressing the problem effectively.
Pain or physical illness
El pain It is one of the main causes behind the feline aggression. Cats, as animals that in nature could be prey, usually hide symptoms of discomfort. However, when this is intense, it can cause defensive or aggressive reactions. Conditions such as problems dentalArthritis, infections or internal injuries can be triggers. If you suspect your cat is acting unusually, going to the vet for a full check-up is crucial. Some pathologies, such as ear infections or hyperthyroidism, can also influence their behaviour.
Lack of socialization
A cat that has not been socialized appropriately during its early development stage (between 2 and 8 weeks of age) can show insecurities or fears. If he has not learned to interact with humans or other animals in a positive way, he is more likely to become aggressive in situations that are perceived as uncomfortable or threatening. In addition, separating kittens from their mothers prematurely can aggravate this problem.
stress and fear
El Stress is a common factor in cats that exhibit aggressive behaviors. Changes in the environment, loud noises, the presence of other animals or even the lack of stimuli can lead to frustration. This state, if prolonged, can lead the cat to use aggression as a defense mechanism. On the other hand, a sudden fright, such as the fall of a noisy object, can trigger episodes of redirected aggression.
Traumatic experiences or abuse
Cats that have been maltreated or have been through traumatic situations may develop defensive attitudes towards people. Trembling, hiding or displaying behaviours such as hissing or scratching are signs of extreme fear that can evolve into aggression if the cat feels that its space or safety is being invaded. It may also associate certain actions or people with its negative experience.
territorial behavior
Cats are animals territorial by nature. If they perceive that their space or resources are being invaded, they may react aggressively to defend what they consider to be theirs. This is common when new animals arrive at the home or even if a visitor interacts with their belongings.
Other physical and psychological causes
In addition to the causes mentioned above, there are other factors that can influence aggressive behavior in cats:
- Hormonal changes: Cats in heat often display unusual behaviors, including aggression.
- Excessive petting: Some cats enjoy petting, but too much can make them feel overwhelmed, which can trigger an aggressive reaction.
- Redirected aggression: It occurs when an external stimulus, such as a noise or the presence of another animal, causes frustration in the cat, and it takes out its aggression on the closest person.
How to treat feline aggression
Addressing aggression in cats requires patience, knowledge and understanding. It is essential to avoid any type of physical or verbal punishment, as this will only increase the animal's fear and distrust.
Build trust
Establish a relationship based on the Trust It is essential to spend time with your cat without forcing physical contact. Play sessions with rods, balls or other interactive toys are a great way to interact. Avoid using your hands directly during play to avoid confusing the cat.
Identify warning signs
Cats often give off signals before resorting to aggression. Some of these signals include:
- Rapid blows of the tail against the ground.
- Ears back or to the sides.
- Raised fur, snorting or hissing.
- Fixed gaze with dilated pupils.
Recognizing these signs and giving the cat space to calm down is essential to avoid conflict situations.
Environmental enrichment
Un enriched environment can significantly reduce your cat's stress. Provide scratching posts, toys, climbing areas, and safe hiding places. Establish regular routines for feeding and playing, as predictability helps reduce anxiety in felines.
Pheromones and natural supplements
The diffusers Feline pheromones help create a relaxed environment for your pet. Natural supplements can also be used to reduce stress, such as certain essential oils or Bach flowers, always under veterinary advice.
Consult with professionals
If aggressive behavior persists, consult a veterinarian Specialized in feline ethology is essential. Experts can identify specific causes and provide personalized guidelines to manage the problem.
Preventing aggression in cats
Preventing aggression in cats is possible with appropriate measures:
- Provide early socialization from the first weeks of life.
- Establish consistent routines that generate security.
- Respect the cat's language and boundaries, avoiding forcing interactions.
- Educate yourself about feline behavior to interpret their needs and signals.
- Consider options such as neutering to reduce heat-related behaviors.
With the right approach, patience and love, it is possible to transform the relationship with an aggressive cat into a harmonious bondUnderstanding their emotional and physical needs will ensure their well-being and a happier coexistence.
thanks for the data, I will learn to give all the love to my kitten!
Hello Monica,
I really like this post, although I wouldn't talk about 'aggressiveness'. In all the cases described, the cat does not 'attack' but DEFENDS, (which is a big difference). If we know them, we learn their body language and we respect our cats, not 'rubbing' them if / when they don't want to, we easily avoid unpleasant reactions.
A special case is cats that have suffered abuse. One of my feline companions with physical sequelae for life due to serious abuse, took months to let himself be touched, biting reflexively). With a lot of patience and the support of Flores Bach, today he is a super-cuddly cat. By the way, they are 4 × 4 drops / day and although Rescue generally works well for all stressful situations, it is better to treat specific fears and problems with a mixture individualized by a therapist. Orange oil would not advise, because cats do not like citrus smells.
Feline greetings
I'm glad you like it 🙂
It is true that they do not like the smell of citrus, so it is recommended to spray the corners or those corners where the cat does not spend much.
Bach Flowers used on cats, and used correctly, are amazing. I gave mine to Rescue last summer for the holidays, and that August was the quietest we had yet. Highly, highly recommended, especially after having read the case of one of your feline friends.
A greeting.
Thanks to you 🙂
My cat has started with a certain type of fear towards my cousins, I think they have some type of aggression or they do something to him, I will investigate further.
Hello the corporals.
Hopefully you can fix it.
Cheer up.
We're glad you like it, golf 🙂